Why You Pay for Concept Drawings – And Why Shop Drawings Come Free

When planning a custom joinery project—like a kitchen, wardrobe, or a custom wall of cabinetry—clients often wonder why they should pay an interior designer for design concept drawings when joiners or carpenters offer shop drawings for free. It’s a fair question, and the answer lies in the purpose, quality, and intent behind each type of drawing.

Let’s break it down.

What Are Concept Drawings?

Concept drawings are part of the design phase. An interior designer creates them to explore and present the vision for your unique space.

These drawings:

  • Translate your brief into a cohesive design

  • Consider aesthetics, function, layout, finishes, and materials

  • Show how the joinery integrates with the overall space

  • Include elevations, 3D views, and material palettes

  • They are tailored to your lifestyle, taste, and architectural context

In short, concept drawings are your project's creative foundation and result from thoughtful planning and design expertise. They reflect the innovative and strategic process that turns your needs into a beautiful, functional reality. They’re what you’re paying for when you hire an interior designer.

What Are Shop Drawings?

On the other hand, shop drawings are used during the manufacturing phase. They are the technical documents your joiner uses to construct the cabinetry.

They include:

  • Precise measurements and construction details

  • Hardware specs, joinery methods, and installation notes

  • Functional elements like drawer runners, hinges, and shelf supports

  • No design exploration – just building instructions

Ideally, a carpenter or joiner will create shop drawings based on an Interior Designer's concept. When no concept design is provided, the carpenter or joiner will improvise the design.

Most joiners include shop drawings as part of their service because they are required to build your cabinetry, so the cost of creating them will be built into their final cost. But keep in mind: they’re only technical, not creative. They don’t solve spatial problems or consider how your cabinetry fits into the bigger picture of your home’s design.

hand pointing to drawings plans for custom joinery

Why This Matters

Here’s where the confusion (and potential disappointment) can creep in.

If you skip the design phase and rely solely on a carpenter or joiner’s “free” shop drawings, you may end up with something functional—but not necessarily beautiful, cohesive, or tailored to your home. Carpenters and joiners are skilled tradespeople who are not trained to create or refine design concepts. Their role is to build what’s been designed, not to design it from scratch.

On the other hand, a designer’s concept drawings offer clarity, creative direction, and peace of mind. They ensure your joinery:

  • Looks right

  • Feels right

  • Functions right

  • Fits right (not just physically, but visually and practically)


In Summary

Feature

Purpose

Who produces it?

Customised to your needs?

Included in the service?

Considers a broader design?

Changes layout/function?

Concept Drawings (Designer)

Creative design + planning

Interior Designer

Yes

Paid service

Yes – holistic view

Yes – explores options

Shop Drawings (Joiner)

Technical construction

Carpenter / Joiner

Only to a technical extent

Included in the price

No – focuses only on joinery

No – builds as instructed


Final Thoughts

Think of it this way: you don’t get a house by asking a builder for free plans. You hire an architect or designer to craft the vision, and the builder brings it to life.

The same applies to joinery.

If you want your cabinetry to do more than just fill a wall—to elevate your home and enhance how you live in it—then paying for quality concept drawings is not an expense. It’s an investment in a well-thought-out, cohesive space you’ll love for years.



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